ORTHODONTICS
What Is Orthodontic Treatment?
Orthodontic treatment is a specialized field focused on correcting irregularities of the teeth, including crooked, misaligned, crowded teeth, irregular bites, and gaps. This treatment not only enhances the appearance of your smile but also promotes better oral health, as straightening teeth makes them easier to clean.
Who Needs Orthodontics?
Anyone with crooked, missing, or crowded teeth can benefit from orthodontic treatment. Improperly aligned top and bottom teeth—known as malocclusion or a bad bite—can lead to various health issues, such as muscle tension, cavities, and gum disease. Malocclusions can also affect your ability to eat and speak. Common types of malocclusions include:
- Underbite: When the bottom teeth overlap the upper teeth.
- Overbite: When the upper teeth overlap the bottom teeth.
- Open Bite: When there is a gap between the upper and lower front teeth.
- Gaps Between Teeth.
- Crossbite: When the upper front teeth do not align properly with the lower front teeth.
- Crowded or Overlapped Teeth.
How Long Does Treatment Last?
The length of orthodontic treatment varies based on factors such as age, the technique used, and the severity of the malocclusion. Generally, treatment takes longer for adults than for children and requires regular visits to your dentist or orthodontist. While braces are commonly used to correct misalignments, other orthodontic options may include headgear, retainers, and, in some cases, oral surgery.
